TEST
TAKING TIPS
BEFORE THE TEST
Sleep
One key to doing
well on the SOL TESTS is getting enough sleep the night before. Your mind and
body need rest after a busy day. Most people need about 8 hours of sleep. You
may need a little more or a little less. If you are well rested, you will be
better able to concentrate and remember information.
Getting
Dressed
Wear comfortable
clothing and dress for the temperature of your classroom. You may want to dress
in layers. This way you’ll be ready if it is warm or cool in the room.
Glasses
If you are supposed
to wear glasses, wear them!!!
THE DAY OF THE TEST
Now that you are well rested and are wearing comfortable clothes,
let’s talk about food…
The importance of a good meal
Food is
what fuels your body and mind. That is why eating a well-balanced breakfast is
one way to prepare for the SOL TESTS.
CONTROLLING ANXIETY
You can
control some of your anxiety by being prepared for the test. Getting a good
night’s sleep, eating a healthy breakfast and wearing comfortable clothes are a
good start.
MORE ABOUT ANXIETY
Some
people get anxious at the thought of taking a big test. Ask yourself the
following questions:
-
Do you get nervous before a
test?
-
Do you forget things when
you take a test?
-
Do you ever get so nervous
that you have trouble breathing?
-
Do you panic if you don’ t
know an answer?
-
Do you sit down at a test
thinking you will not do well?
If you answered “yes” to any of these
questions, you may have test anxiety. Here are some ways you can control your
anxiety during the SOL Tests:
Answer the
questions you know first. Skip the questions that are giving you trouble. You
can always go back to them later. You may write in the test book so make a mark
next to any question you skip. This will help when you go back to it later.
Take a
break for a few seconds. Take a deep breath (don’t forget to let it out)!
Change your position. Stretch your arms, hands and neck. Make sure that you do
this quietly. Then go back to taking the test.
Don’t pay
attention to anyone else. Everyone works at his or her own pace. Remember that
there is no prize for finishing first.
Be considerate of
other test takers. Be careful not to make any disturbing noises or motions.
KEEP A POSITIVE ATTITUDE!!
- A positive attitude helps you
do your best in any
activity.
- Tell yourself you will do
well on the test.
-
Imagine yourself going through the test easily and
answering the questions correctly.
THIS
IS A TEST, THIS IS ONLY A TEST.
-
Listen carefully to
all directions. Ask questions if you need to.
-
Be alert, but calm.
Panicking will not help.
-
Take your time! You have
the entire school day to take the test if necessary. Rushing may cause you to
make a silly mistake.
-
Have all necessary materials
such as pencils and erasers. If the test allows you to use a calculator
(GRADE 5 ONLY) or a ruler, your teacher will provide this for you.
-
Pay very close attention to
the sample questions. This is the time to ask for help if you do not
understand something.
NOW LET’S TALK ABOUT TAKING THE TEST
Read
the entire direction line twice.
·
It is important to read
the entire direction line
carefully so you know
exactly what to do.
·
Some questions will
tell you to look for the answer choice that is correct.
·
Some questions will
tell you to look for the answer choice that has a mistake.
Look for CUE WORDS
A CUE WORD is a word in the test question that tells you what to look for in the
answer.
Sometimes cue words are written in all CAPITAL LETTERS. They may be printed in
bold, italics, or underlined.
Some cue
words you may see on the SOL Test:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
NOT For both of these words,
you are to find
EXCEPT the answer
that is unlike the others
--------------------------------------------------------------------
MOST If you see one of these
words, you are to
BEST find the
answer that is the most logical
or
makes the most sense.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
LEAST When you see this word, you
are to find the
answer
that is the least logical or makes the
least
sense.
Examples:
All of
the following are true except:
Which of
these words does not belong in the group?
Choose
the best answer.
FILLING IN YOUR ANSWER DOCUMENT
There is
a correct way to fill in your answer document:
(1)
You must use a #2
pencil.
(2)
The pencil mark should
say inside the oval.
(3)
Do not mark more than
one answer.
(4)
If you change an answer,
make sure you have erased the wrong answer completely.
(5)
Do not mark your answer
too lightly.
(6)
Erase any stray marks.
MARKING YOUR ANSWERS
Make sure that you mark the answer for
the question you are working on. ( If you are answering question #1, make sure
to mark the space for #1)
If you
skip a question, make sure that you also skip the answer space for that
question. If you don’t you will be answering questions in the wrong place on
the answer sheet.
In
addition, make sure that you are marking your answers in the correct section of
the test. If you are taking the MATH section of the test, make sure your
answers are in the MATH section of the answer document and so on.
SPEAKING OF MATH…
Read all
problems carefully. Look for key words, numbers, figures or graphs. Look
carefully at all answers.
Pay
attention to the operational signs!
+ - X
÷
Make sure
that you do what the sign says. Do not work problems in your head. Use your
test book or scratch paper to do problems. This can help you avoid a careless
mathematical error.
Also,
don’t forget to look for key words to tell you what kind of computation is
needed.
-
Less than
-
Least
-
Greatest
-
Greater than
-
Nearest
-
All together
-
Left over…are
some examples
GENERAL STRATEGIES TO HELP YOU ON THE
SOL TESTS
1.
READ THE ENTIRE QUESTION.
It is
very important that you take the time to read the entire question. If you don’t
you may miss important information and misunderstand the question.
2.
READ ALL OF THE ANSWER CHOICES.
Just as it is important to read the
entire test question, it is also important to read and carefully consider all of
the answer choices. Remember that for each question, you are looking for the
BEST answer. If you do not read all of the answers, you may pick a possible
answer, but not the BEST answer.
3. TRY EVERY ANSWER.
Try out every answer. By considering
each answer, you can be more certain that you choose the BEST answer. The first
answer may sound good, but another choice may be a better answer.
4. PROCESS OF ELIMINATION
If you don’t know the answer to a
question, eliminate any answers that you know are incorrect. Doing this will
help you narrow down your choices. The fewer choices left mean a better chance
of answering the question correctly. Answering even two or three more questions
correctly could mean the difference in passing or not passing the test.
5. GUESSING
Guessing should not be the first
strategy you try. You should only guess after you have tried other strategies.
By reading the question carefully, you
may be able to eliminate one or two of the choices. Make your best guess by
choosing the answer that makes the most sense to you.
6. CHECK YOUR WORK
Make sure you have answered every
question and have chosen only one answer for each question. Also, erase any
stray marks on the page.
7. USE YOUR TOOLS!
If your teacher has had you practice
using a highlighter on regular tests, you may use one on the SOL tests. Some
students also use an index card to mark their place while reading or keep their
place on the answer document. Use whatever tools that are available to you
during the test.
Want to know more? Visit the
Virginia Department of Education’s website at
www.pen.k12.va.us
Resources
Guide
to Standardized Test Preparation.
Project Editor: Brian Hawkes. Copyright 1999 by Globe Fearon, Inc.
True
or False? Tests Stink! By Trevir
Romain & Elizabeth Verdick. Copyright 1999. Free Spirit
Publishing, Inc
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